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Production characteristics of ice sculpture glass
2020-05-19
Ice-carved glass is a kind of exquisite three-dimensional, transparent and delicate patterns made by chemical reaction through engraving and drawing. It can be said that the ice sculpture glass is an extension of the concave mask glass, but the ice sculpture glass is more obvious and more three-dimensional than the concave mask glass. Ice sculpture glass production has the characteristics of small investment, quick results, and enthusiastic market response. As soon as it went on the market, it was very popular with consumers and glass processors. The three-dimensional ice texture and uneven texture are clearly crafted and crafted. The crystal grains in the ice grains are like pearls on the beach. , Glittering, colorful and dazzling, ordinary patterns are expressed with ice sculptures, the feeling is elegant and luxurious, and the magnificence is extraordinary.

 Compared with other technologies, art glass ice sculpture technology has the following advantages:

 Replacing sand sculpture saves time and effort, the effect is several times stronger than sand sculpture, the cost is lower than sand sculpture, the selling price is several times higher than sand sculpture.

 The replacement of carved carving is 10 times faster than carving, but the effect is not inferior to carving.

 It is even easier to replace car engraving with it. The lines can be thicker or thinner, and the brightness is brighter than car engraving. Although there is no car engraving smooth, the three-dimensional sense is far beyond the car engraving. What's more, there are shortcomings such as high car equipment investment and difficult to master technology.

 At the same time, it also has the characteristics of hot melt. This process can also produce ice patterns on the crystal glass. As long as one minute, the ice sculpture process can be matched with any process, and is not limited by the pattern.

 Art glass ice sculpture production technology:

 1. Process equipment

1. All water tanks and piping materials are required to use PVC materials, of which PVC board requires 10-12mm thickness.

2. The mechanical pump requires a magnetic acid-resistant pump.

3. The whole equipment should be sealed as much as possible. Since the ice sculpture fluid has a certain volatility, the joint between the cover and the surrounding frame should be sealed.

4. The size and specifications are customized according to customer requirements.

 Second, the operation process

1. Cleaning: Because there are certain inorganic substances on the surface of ordinary glass, the surface should be scrubbed with ice sculpture liquid to remove inorganic substances before the glass is soaked in the pool, so that the glass soaked in acid can be crystal clear and smooth The effect of defects. At the same time, it can also increase the service life of ice sculpture fluid.

2. Immersion: Put a protective film on the two sides of the glass that do not need to be treated to prevent the acid from corroding the other parts of the glass, remove the protective film of the decorative pattern, and then soak the glass pattern part toward the bottom of the pool into the pool When the satisfactory effect is achieved, the plastic long-handled hook is generally used to take the glass out of the pool and clean it to get the finished product; it produces bright, full-dimensional three-dimensional ice ridge lines, and the ice sculpture glass is gradually produced due to its simple production and beautiful and artistic effect. It occupies a place in the market. It has special artistic effects that cannot be achieved by ordinary carving methods.

 3. Maintenance of the concave potion ice sculpture potion

1. The immersion time of the glass in the potion is 50 to 120 minutes. The length of the immersion time has a greater impact on the depth of the etching and the fullness of the ice edge. The longer the time, the deeper the etching and the deeper the ice edge. Otherwise, the shallow and delicate. The glass effect requires to determine the soaking time.

2. After the potion is used for a period of time, the concentration will decrease, the etching depth is not enough, and the soaking time can be extended appropriately. If the effect is not obvious, it is necessary to consider adding an ice sculpture potion.

3. After using the potion for a period of time, some white precipitates should be cleaned regularly, otherwise it will affect the ice edge effect, resulting in white edges. The solution to the white edge after cleaning the white precipitate is to add tap water with 2% of the total weight of the ice sculpture potion to dilute the concentration of impurity ions in the liquid, and then add the etchant; if the etching effect is still good, only a small amount of white Side, you only need to add tap water, no need to add etchant.

4. Adding method: Add 10% of the total potion to the stock solution of etchant, mix well and let it mature at room temperature for about 2 hours.

5. Seal the potion as much as possible to reduce the volatilization of the potion.

 Four, matters needing attention

1. The operator must wear protective clothing, protective boots and gloves, face mask to avoid direct skin contact with the medicine.

2. The operation site should be ventilated, and the medicine liquid should be sealed during the operation to avoid the evaporation of the medicine liquid to affect the surrounding environment.

3. Use small glass to test the effect before production to determine the concentration of the potion, the etching depth and the etching time required, and then carry out product production.

4. When immersed, the glass etched surface must be placed still and face down, with a spacing of 1 to 1.5㎝. When placing glass, try to avoid generating bubbles, otherwise it will affect the ice edge effect. If you want to mass production, you can use the stacking method.

5. When the production is stopped, the potion should be completely sealed to maintain the potency.